Medicinal Uses and Side Effects of Chloramphenicol
Infections caused by bacteria can be treated with chloramphenicol, an antibiotic. This involves the treatment of conjunctivitis with an eye ointment. Plague, typhoid fever, meningitis, and cholera can all be treated with it, whether orally or intravenously. Only in cases where safer antibiotics cannot be utilised is its oral or intravenous administration recommended. Prescription drugs and cell counts should be monitored every two days while on therapy. Diarrhoea, nausea, and bone marrow suppression are all common adverse effects. Treatments should be as brief as feasible in order to minimise the chance of negative effects. Lower doses may be required for those with liver or kidney issues. Gray infant syndrome, which causes a low blood pressure and bloated stomach in young children, is one possibility. Use during pregnancy and lactation is generally discouraged, especially near the end. An antibiotic with a wide spectrum of activity, chloramphenicol prevents the formation of bacteria...